Canadian potato area hits highest level since 2007, but 2025 output edges lower on Eastern drought impacts

After four consecutive record harvests, Canadian potato production eases in 2025

After four consecutive record harvests, Canadian potato production in 2025 declined 0.9% from 2024 to 125.8 million hundredweight. Prince Edward Island (-15.9% to 21.8 million hundredweight) and New Brunswick (-4.7% to 16.2 million hundredweight) reported the largest decreases in production as drought conditions throughout the growing season affected average yields in Eastern Canada.

Alberta produced 27.1% of Canadian potatoes in 2025, maintaining its position as the largest potato producer in Canada, followed by Manitoba (21.4%) and Prince Edward Island (17.3%).

Seeded area rises to the highest level since 2007, led by Alberta expansion

In 2025, seeded area was up 1.1% from 2024 to 395,857 acres nationally, the highest level since 2007. Alberta (+6.9%) reported the largest increase in seeded area in 2025, by acreage, up to 81,760 acres on account of increased processing capacity in the province, followed by Quebec (+7.7%) and Prince Edward Island (+2.3%).

Harvest progress strong as dry but favourable conditions support near-complete lift

Harvested area was up 2.1% to 391,718 acres nationally in 2025. Dry yet favourable conditions throughout most of Canada during the harvest season allowed Canadian producers to harvest the vast majority (99.0%) of the total seeded area.

Average yield declines nationally as Eastern drought outweighs Western gains

Nationally, the average yield decreased to 321.2 hundredweight per acre in 2025, down 3.0% from the previous year because of persistent drought conditions throughout the growing season in Eastern Canada. Prince Edward Island (-17.8%), Nova Scotia (-10.7%) and Quebec (-7.7%) saw the largest declines in average yields.

Favourable growing conditions in Western Canada allowed Alberta (+2.8%) to continue to report the highest average yield at 423.5 hundredweight per acre, followed by Manitoba (+5.4% to 381.8 hundredweight per acre) and British Columbia (+10.8% to 365.2 hundredweight per acre).

Source: Statistics Canada. Original release here
Image: Credit Leopictures from Pixabay